Impact Assessment Methods
Click on any method to see the available impact categories
CED
CML 4.8
EF3.1
EN15804+A2
Environmental Cost Indicator 2025
EPD supplementary indicators
ImpactWorld+ 2 - Damages version
ImpactWorld+ 2 - Midpoint version
IPCC 2021
ReCiPe 2016 - Endpoint/E
ReCiPe 2016 - Endpoint/H
ReCiPe 2016 - Endpoint/I
ReCiPe 2016 - Midpoint/E
ReCiPe 2016 - Midpoint/H
ReCiPe 2016 - Midpoint/I
Single categories
TRACI 2.1
⏵ Environmental Cost Indicator 2025
Click on any impact category to see its details
Cost (total)
Partial cost: Acidification
Partial cost: Climate change
Partial cost: Climate change (biogenic)
Partial cost: Climate change (fossil)
Partial cost: Climate change (land use and land use change)
Partial cost: Ecotoxicity, freshwater
Partial cost: Ecotoxicity, freshwater (inorganics)
Partial cost: Ecotoxicity, freshwater (organics)
Partial cost: Eutrophication, freshwater
Partial cost: Eutrophication marine
Partial cost: Eutrophication, terrestrial
Partial cost: Human toxicity, cancer
Partial cost: Human toxicity, cancer (inorganics)
Partial cost: Human toxicity, cancer (organics)
Partial cost: Human toxicity, non-cancer
Partial cost: Human toxicity, non-cancer (inorganics)
Partial cost: Human toxicity, non-cancer (organics)
Partial cost: Ionising radiation, human health
Partial cost: Land use
Partial cost: Ozone depletion
Partial cost: Particulate Matter
Partial cost: Photochemical ozone formation, human health
Partial cost: Resource use, fossils
Partial cost: Resource use, minerals and metals
Partial cost: Water use
⏵ Partial cost: Particulate Matter
Unit: €
Description: The indicator is calculated applying the average slope between the Emission Response Function (ERF) working point and the theoretical minimum-risk level Exposure model based on archetypes that include urban environments, rural environments, and indoor environments within urban and rural areas. Health effects of PM2.5 and precursors intake and exposure
Emission factors: 189 exchanges considered