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Impact Assessment Methods

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CED CML 4.8 EF3.1 EN15804+A2 Environmental Cost Indicator 2025 EPD supplementary indicators ImpactWorld+ 2 - Damages version ImpactWorld+ 2 - Midpoint version IPCC 2021 ReCiPe 2016 - Endpoint/E ReCiPe 2016 - Endpoint/H ReCiPe 2016 - Endpoint/I ReCiPe 2016 - Midpoint/E ReCiPe 2016 - Midpoint/H ReCiPe 2016 - Midpoint/I Single categories TRACI 2.1

Environmental Cost Indicator 2025

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Cost (total) Partial cost: Acidification Partial cost: Climate change Partial cost: Climate change (biogenic) Partial cost: Climate change (fossil) Partial cost: Climate change (land use and land use change) Partial cost: Ecotoxicity, freshwater Partial cost: Ecotoxicity, freshwater (inorganics) Partial cost: Ecotoxicity, freshwater (organics) Partial cost: Eutrophication, freshwater Partial cost: Eutrophication marine Partial cost: Eutrophication, terrestrial Partial cost: Human toxicity, cancer Partial cost: Human toxicity, cancer (inorganics) Partial cost: Human toxicity, cancer (organics) Partial cost: Human toxicity, non-cancer Partial cost: Human toxicity, non-cancer (inorganics) Partial cost: Human toxicity, non-cancer (organics) Partial cost: Ionising radiation, human health Partial cost: Land use Partial cost: Ozone depletion Partial cost: Particulate Matter Partial cost: Photochemical ozone formation, human health Partial cost: Resource use, fossils Partial cost: Resource use, minerals and metals Partial cost: Water use

Partial cost: Acidification

Unit: €

Description:

European country-dependent. Accumulated Exceedance method (combination of models). The atmospheric transport and deposition model to land area and major lakes/rivers is determined using the EMEP model combined with a European critical load database. Inclusion of depositions onto different land cover categories in the EMEP Eulerian atmospheric dispersion model. Critical load database containing about 1.2 million different ecosystems (e.g. forrests, surface waters, semi-natural vegetation).

Emission factors: 155 exchanges considered